A simple respirometer consists of a sealed flask containing germinating seeds, a tube leading to a capillary tube with a coloured liquid marker, and a container of soda lime to absorb carbon dioxide. The apparatus is placed in a water bath at constant temperature. Outline how this respirometer can be used to determine the respiratory quotient (RQ) of the germinating seeds. Then, explain the relationship between RQ and the type of respiratory substrate, and state why ATP is essential for the process of germination.
CAIE A Level Biology 9700 · Energy and respiration
Energy and respiration: outline question
Outline7 marksChallenge
How this question is marked
7 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 7 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.
Outline means: Give the main points briefly. Less detail than describe, but every key step has to be there. One short line per step, in order. The marks are for coverage, not depth.
More Energy and respiration questions
- 6 marks · A student produces a table summarising the locations of the four stages of aerobic respiration in a eukaryotic cell: Stage Location…
- 6 marks · A researcher supplies a culture of yeast cells with glucose labelled with carbon-14 on carbon atom 1. After a short time, the cells are…
- 6 marks · A muscle cell requires energy to contract and to actively transport sodium and potassium ions across its cell surface membrane. Explain…
- 4 marks · A student investigates the respiration of germinating seeds using a simple respirometer. They also study the balanced chemical equation…
- 6 marks · Explain why lipids provide more energy per gram than carbohydrates when used as respiratory substrates. In your answer, refer to the role…
- 4 marks · A student used a simple respirometer to investigate the respiratory quotient (RQ) of germinating mung bean seeds. The respirometer…
Written by Markquill to follow the Cambridge International syllabus. Markquill is independent and is not affiliated with or endorsed by Cambridge International.