A researcher incubates a cell-free extract of rat muscle with glucose labelled with [14C] at all six carbon positions. After a short time, the researcher analyses the products and detects [14C] only in pyruvate and not in any other metabolite. Describe the events of glycolysis that lead to this outcome. Use your answer to explain the fate of the carbon atoms from glucose.
CAIE A Level Biology 9700 · Energy and respiration
Energy and respiration: describe question
Describe5 marksChallenge
How this question is marked
5 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 5 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.
Describe means: Say what happens or what something is like, in order and with detail. You are not being asked why. If there is data, quote it: name the trend, then give figures with units at the points where it changes.
More Energy and respiration questions
- 5 marks · Rice plants are often grown in flooded paddy fields where the roots are submerged in waterlogged soil. Describe how the structure of rice…
- 5 marks · Mitochondria isolated from rat liver cells are incubated in a buffer solution containing pyruvate, ADP, and inorganic phosphate. Oxygen is…
- 7 marks · Rice (Oryza sativa) is often grown in flooded paddy fields where the roots are submerged. Despite the low oxygen availability in…
- 7 marks · A student set up a simple respirometer to investigate the respiration of germinating maize seeds. The apparatus consisted of a sealed tube…
- 6 marks · A student investigates respiration in germinating seeds using a simple respirometer. The student measures the volume of oxygen consumed…
- 4 marks · A student used a simple respirometer to investigate the respiration of germinating mung bean seeds at 25°C. Over a 40-minute period, the…
Written by Markquill to follow the Cambridge International syllabus. Markquill is independent and is not affiliated with or endorsed by Cambridge International.