In human liver cells, two different enzymes (Enzyme P and Enzyme Q) catalyse the same reaction: the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate. Their Km values for glucose are shown in the table below.
| Enzyme | Km for glucose (mM) |
|---|---|
| P | 0.05 |
| Q | 10.0 |
Compare the affinity of Enzyme P and Enzyme Q for glucose. Explain what the Km value represents and how it is related to Vmax.