A student investigated the effect of temperature on the rate of a protease-catalysed reaction. The initial rate of reaction (in arbitrary units) was measured at different temperatures. The results are shown in the table.
| Temperature / °C | Initial rate / arbitrary units |
|---|---|
| 10 | 2.1 |
| 20 | 4.3 |
| 30 | 8.5 |
| 40 | 12.0 |
| 50 | 15.2 |
| 60 | 10.1 |
| 70 | 3.5 |
Explain the relationship between temperature and the rate of this enzyme-catalysed reaction, using the data in the table.