A student is studying the human gas exchange system. She traces the path of an oxygen molecule from the trachea to the blood. Describe the structures the oxygen molecule passes through and explain how each structure is adapted to facilitate gas exchange.
CAIE A Level Biology 9700 · Gas exchange
Gas exchange: explain question
Explain5 marksStandard
How this question is marked
5 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 5 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.
Explain means: Give the reasons or the mechanism: why or how something happens. Link each point to the next with because, so or which means. A list of facts with no links usually loses the reasoning marks.
More Gas exchange questions
- 5 marks · Explain the pathway of an oxygen molecule as it moves from the trachea into the blood of a pulmonary capillary. In your answer, name the…
- 5 marks · A student examines slides of a transverse section of the trachea and a transverse section of a bronchiole. She notes clear differences in…
- 4 marks · Describe one structural feature of each of the following parts of the human gas exchange system that is adapted to its function: (a)…
- 5 marks · Explain how the structure of the alveoli in the mammalian lung is adapted for efficient gas exchange between alveolar air and blood in the…
- 5 marks · A student examines microscopic slides of transverse sections of the trachea and a bronchiole from a human lung. They observe that the…
- 5 marks · A photomicrograph of lung tissue shows alveoli with very thin walls, each surrounded by a dense network of capillaries. The alveolar walls…
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