The table below shows the partial pressure of oxygen (PO₂) and the corresponding percentage saturation of haemoglobin at two locations in the human body.
| Location | PO₂ / kPa | Percentage saturation of haemoglobin |
|---|---|---|
| Alveoli | 13 | 97 |
| Respiring tissues | 5 | 60 |
Describe the significance of the oxygen dissociation curve and the Bohr shift in ensuring efficient oxygen delivery to respiring tissues.