A student has two aqueous solutions, P and Q, each of concentration .
- Solution P has a pH of 1.0 when measured with a pH meter.
- Solution Q has a pH of 2.9.
Both solutions react with excess magnesium ribbon, producing hydrogen gas. The student also measures the electrical conductivity of each solution.
Compare the behaviour of solutions P and Q, using the Brønsted-Lowry theory of acids to explain the differences.