A sample of carbon dioxide, , is compressed to a high pressure. Describe how the pressure exerted by a gas arises from the motion of its molecules. Use the kinetic theory to describe why , a real gas, deviates from ideal gas behaviour at high pressure.
CAIE A Level Chemistry 9701 · States of matter
States of matter: describe question
Describe5 marksStandard
How this question is marked
5 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 5 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.
Describe means: Say what happens or what something is like, in order and with detail. You are not being asked why. If there is data, quote it: name the trend, then give figures with units at the points where it changes.
More States of matter questions
- 4 marks · A sealed rigid container holds nitrogen gas. (a) Suggest, in terms of collisions, why the gas exerts a pressure on the inner surface of…
- 4 marks · A white crystalline solid X melts at 801 °C. Solid X does not conduct electricity, but molten X is a good conductor. X dissolves in water…
- 5 marks · A cyclist pumps extra air into a bicycle tyre with a hand pump. The air in the tyre exerts a pressure on the inner surface of the tyre…
- 4 marks · A sealed steel cylinder contains nitrogen gas at high pressure. Explain how the nitrogen gas exerts a pressure on the inside walls of the…
- 4 marks · Graphite conducts electricity, but diamond does not, even though both are giant molecular lattices of carbon atoms. Suggest why, in terms…
- 5 marks · An ideal gas is a model used to describe the behaviour of gases. Compare an ideal gas with a real gas in terms of the volume of the…
Written by Markquill to follow the Cambridge International syllabus. Markquill is independent and is not affiliated with or endorsed by Cambridge International.