CAIE A Level Biology 9700 · Cell membranes and transport

Cell membranes and transport: describe question

Describe5 marksChallenge

A student investigated the water potential of potato tissue by cutting identical cylinders and immersing them in sucrose solutions of different concentrations. After 24 hours, the cylinders were removed, blotted dry, and reweighed. The table shows the percentage change in mass for each concentration.

Sucrose concentration (mol dm⁻³)Percentage change in mass (%)
0.0+12
0.2+6
0.40
0.6-4
0.8-8
1.0-12

Using these results, describe how the student could estimate the water potential of the potato tissue. Do not use the terms solute potential or pressure potential in your answer.

0 words · 5 marks

No account needed for your first marks. Your answer is used only to mark it.

How this question is marked

5 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 5 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.

Describe means: Say what happens or what something is like, in order and with detail. You are not being asked why. If there is data, quote it: name the trend, then give figures with units at the points where it changes.

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