CAIE A Level Biology 9700 · Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis: describe question

Describe5 marksChallenge

In an investigation, students placed a sprig of Elodea in a beaker of water containing 0.05% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. They measured the rate of photosynthesis by counting the number of oxygen bubbles released per minute at different distances from a lamp (varying light intensity). The temperature was kept constant at 20 °C. Their results are shown:

Distance from lamp (cm)Bubbles per minute
505
4010
3018
2025
1030
530

Describe the effect of increasing light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis and explain why the rate levels off despite the further increase in light intensity.

0 words · 5 marks

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5 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 5 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.

Describe means: Say what happens or what something is like, in order and with detail. You are not being asked why. If there is data, quote it: name the trend, then give figures with units at the points where it changes.

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