A student heats separate samples of hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide and hydrogen iodide in sealed tubes and measures the temperature at which each begins to decompose into its elements. The student records the following decomposition temperatures:
- hydrogen chloride: above 1500 °C
- hydrogen bromide: about 900 °C
- hydrogen iodide: about 300 °C
Suggest and explain the trend in thermal stability shown by these hydrogen halides.