The table below shows the percentage absorption of light at different wavelengths for chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b extracted from a plant.
| Wavelength (nm) | Chlorophyll a absorption (%) | Chlorophyll b absorption (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 430 | 72 | 48 |
| 480 | 18 | 30 |
| 540 | 8 | 12 |
| 680 | 65 | 22 |
Outline how the absorption spectra of these pigments relate to the action spectrum of photosynthesis, and explain how the structure of the chloroplast is adapted to maximise the efficiency of the light-dependent stage.