CAIE A Level Chemistry 9701 · Chemistry of transition elements

Chemistry of transition elements: explain question

Explain7 marksChallenge

In the Haber process, NX2(g)+3 HX2(g)⇌2 NHX3(g)\ce{N2(g) + 3H2(g) <=> 2NH3(g)}, a porous iron catalyst is used. Explain, in terms of the electronic structure and bonding of transition elements, why iron is able to act as a catalyst in this reaction.

0 words · 7 marks

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7 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 7 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.

Explain means: Give the reasons or the mechanism: why or how something happens. Link each point to the next with because, so or which means. A list of facts with no links usually loses the reasoning marks.

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