CAIE A Level Chemistry 9701 · Chemical energetics

Chemical energetics: compare question

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The standard enthalpy change of formation of carbon dioxide, COX2(g)\ce{CO2(g)}, is represented by ΔHf∘\Delta H_f^\circ. The standard enthalpy change of combustion of carbon (graphite), C(s)\ce{C(s)}, is represented by ΔHc∘\Delta H_c^\circ.

Compare the two enthalpy changes, ΔHf∘\Delta H_f^\circ of COX2(g)\ce{CO2(g)} and ΔHc∘\Delta H_c^\circ of C(s)\ce{C(s)}. In your answer, include the definitions of each enthalpy change, standard conditions, and an explanation of why the numerical values are related.

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5 marks, so the mark scheme is looking for about 5 separate creditworthy points. Making the same point twice in different words earns it once.

Compare means: Give similarities or differences between two things, and say which side each point belongs to. Write each point as a pair, for example: A is X, whereas B is Y. Two separate descriptions rarely earn the marks.

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